What is the process called when energy is produced, and steam as a byproduct is collected and used for heat?

Cogeneration refers to the simultaneous production of electricity and useful heat from the same energy source. In this process, energy is often generated through the combustion of fossil fuels, biomass, or other sources, resulting in the creation of steam as a byproduct. This steam can then be captured and utilized for heating purposes, making the system more efficient by maximizing the use of energy generated.

By effectively using the steam that would otherwise be wasted, cogeneration systems can significantly improve overall energy efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This dual-purpose capability distinguishes cogeneration from other processes that might generate steam or heat individually, thereby emphasizing the value of utilizing byproducts in energy production systems.